No, most forms of retirement savings are unaffected by a bankruptcy
filing, either because they are not
property of the estate or because they may be claimed exempt
from the claims of creditors. The 2005 amendments to the Bankruptcy
Code expanded the protection for retirement assets.
ERISA plans excluded from estate
The Supreme Court has held that an employee's interest in pension plans that
are qualified under ERISA (the federal law on pensions) are not
property of the estate: the debtor doesn't even have to exempt
them in bankruptcy. If an assets is not property of the estate,
the trustee can't cash it in for the benefit of creditors.
Exemptions protect retirement savings that are property
of estate
Retirement savings that are property of the estate, such as
some Keogh plans and IRAs, can be claimed as exempt up to a million
dollars.
Tax liens on retirement plans
More on retirement assets in bankruptcy
Back to bankruptcy FAQs
12/4/06